24 Instagram video (direct link, archive link) featuring a screen recording of a TikTok video shows a man talking about people jumping into the ocean to escape the wildfires in Lahaina on the island of Maui. There are some other differences in use, so you can talk about a deadly/lethal poison, for example, or use the words metaphorically to mean that someone is very good at performing a task: a footballer can be lethal in front of goal, or a lawyer can be deadly during cross-examination.įor differences like this, which are really about use rather than meaning, the best thing is to look each word up in an online dictionary, where you'll be able to compare the different entries.Verb The claim: 183 bodies washed up on Lanai An Aug. Thus, I could say 'It was a truly deadly situation and I was lucky to escape alive' but I could not use the word 'fatal' there. Deadly and lethal can also describe potential - in other words they can also describe something is extremely dangerous. The main difference in the words is that fatal means someone died. when making a speech or trying to persuade someone of something) then it might be useful. 'All' adds rhetorical emphasis so if you want to make your statement stronger (e.g. For example: " The farther side of a mountain is always tempting to a mountaineer." The farther side of a mountain > we are imagining that there are only two sides (rather like we say 'the dark side of the moon') and are talking about any mountain. Now I don't know the mountain well, but I've heard that there's a farther side of the mountain which is harder to climb." For example: " This side looks easy to climb. You could use other articles if you conceive other contexts:Ī farther side of the mountain > we know which mountain it has several farther sides and we are talking about one of them but not saying which one. Just as we would say 'the side of the mountain' (we know which side of which mountain we are talking about), so we say 'the farther side of the mountain'. I think this is simply an identified and specific item. I don't think this is a question of two things being related in the way described above. How to form comparative and superlative adjectives The adjectives good, bad and far have irregular comparatives and superlatives: good She is the most polite person I have ever met. She is one of the politest people I have ever met. His brother is handsome, but he is more handsome. He is certainly handsomer than his brother. However, with these common two-syllable adjectives, you can either add –er/ –r and –est/ –st or use more and most: common We use more and most to make comparatives and superlatives for most two syllable adjectives and for all adjectives with three or more syllables: careful If an adjective ends in a consonant and –y, we change –y to –i and add –er or –est: happy If an adjective ends in a vowel and a consonant, we double the consonant: big If an adjective ends in –e, we add –r or –st: nice We usually add –er and –est to one-syllable words to make comparatives and superlatives: old MultipleChoice_MTk4Njg= Superlative adjectives 2 GapFillTyping_MTQxNzU= How to form comparative and superlative adjectives I have three sisters: Jan is the oldest and Angela is the youngest. That’s the best film I have seen this year. GapFillTyping_MTQxNzM= Superlative adjectivesĮverest is the highest mountain in the world. (= When they climbed higher, it got colder.) Comparative adjectives 1 The higher they climbed, the colder it got. (= When you drive faster, it is more dangerous.) The faster you drive, the more dangerous it is. We often use the with comparative adjectives to show that one thing depends on another: When we want to describe how something or someone changes we can use two comparatives with and:Įverything is getting more and more expensive. We use than when we want to compare one thing with another: This car is certainly better, but it's much more expensive. We use comparative adjectivesto show change or make comparisons:
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